Pentecost and Enthusiasm
Pastor Joe Fuiten,
At the service opening: Today is Pentecost Sunday. We can certainly look back two thousand years to New Testament Pentecost when God poured out the Holy Spirit upon the newly formed group of Christians and empowered them for their global mission. What I hope and pray for today is that God’s Spirit will come upon you and you will either be baptized in the Spirit for the first time, or else you will be filled with the Spirit once again. I pray that God stirs up your spirit today by filling you with his Spirit.
Last week I urged you to be a seeker of God. In these next moments, we have the opportunity to seek God for the fullness of his Spirit within us. Instead of just being a singer, be a seeker. I member told me that they come late to the service because they are not much of a singer. In such a case, I say let the singers sing, but you pray. Get in some good seeking time today.
13 Then Haggai, the LORD's
messenger, gave this message of the LORD to the people: "I am with
you," declares the LORD. 14 So the LORD stirred up the spirit of Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel,
governor of
Haggai 2:4-9
1 On the twenty-first day of the seventh month, the word of the LORD
came through the prophet Haggai: 2 "Speak to Zerubbabel
son of Shealtiel, governor of
I would like to use this text from
around 500 BC to illustrate what being filled with God’s Spirit is really all
about. Being baptized with the Holy
Spirit always has to do with the task at hand.
There is a job to do so God fills his people with his Spirit.
So everyone can be on board with me,
I should define some terms. Being
baptized in the Holy Spirit is not the same as water baptism. Water baptism is related to salvation. It is the first act following giving your
heart to Jesus and becoming a Christian.
Water baptism completes the cycle of salvation. It wraps up the initiation process.
Spirit
baptism is something that happens subsequent to salvation. It is meant to empower us to be witnesses and
to do the work of God. In church
history, Pentecost is 50 days after Easter.
Easter is the in-breathed Spirit where Jesus on his disciples and said
“Receive the Holy Spirit.” Pentecost is
the out-poured Spirit or the Spirit baptism when God saturated his people with
his presence and sent them out into the world to do his work.
In response, the people obeyed God. In turn, God stirred up their Spirit and they came and worked. It is significant to see this relationship. God stirred up their Spirit. In the case of Bezelel, God filled him with his Spirit. (Exodus 31:2-5 "See, I have chosen Bezalel son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, 3 and I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with skill, ability and knowledge in all kinds of crafts—4 to make artistic designs for work in gold, silver and bronze, 5 to cut and set stones, to work in wood, and to engage in all kinds of craftsmanship.) These are really parallel expressions in parallel matters. In both cases God does something inside of them to build his house. The result is internal, spiritual motivation.
This fall we will be taking our tour to
In my early 20’s I read a book by Norman
Vincent Peale titled, “Enthusiasm makes the Difference.” It was mainly a compilation of stories of
people who transformed their circumstance or situation by enthusiasm. He had a line in that book which said, "Years wrinkle the skin, but lack of
enthusiasm wrinkles the soul".
There is much good to be said for being enthusiastic about whatever you
are doing.
The word enthusiasm has ancient roots in
the Greek language. Its etymology can be traced to en-theo,
or “in God.”[2] A person who was “in God” in a big way was
enthusiastic. Indeed, 225 years ago John
Wesley preached against enthusiasm since it basically meant that the person was
nuts.
We have all seen people work without
enthusiasm. I have seen workplace signs
that read: “Anyone who does not believe
in the resurrection has never been here at quitting time.” Without enthusiasm, people move so
slowly. An unmotivated worker is a
burden even to themselves, let alone everyone else.
We want to be a little careful here when
we translate this concept into the spiritual arena. We do not want to say that natural enthusiasm
is the same as Pentecost. Nor do we want
to create the impression that being filled with the Spirit is in any way
connected to how loud you talk or how fast you talk. What we do want to say is that being baptized
in the Spirit is to spiritual work what enthusiasm is to natural work.
The thinking of the mind, the working of
the hands, and the satisfaction of the heart flow from the Spirit of God
stirring the human spirit. All the work
of God in its fullest expression is about the Spirit of God flowing through human
beings. This is how God has chosen to do
his work in these last 2,000 years.
“For this gift of God has been entrusted
to the Church, as breath was to the first created man, for this purpose, that
all the members receiving it may be vivified; and the [means of] communion with
Christ has been distributed throughout it, that is, the Holy Spirit,…. “For
in the Church,” it is said, “God hath set apostles, prophets, teachers,” and
all the other means through which the Spirit works;…. For
where the Church is, there is the Spirit of God; and where the Spirit of God
is, there is the Church, and every kind of grace; but the Spirit is
truth.”[3]
1 Corinthians 14:1-4 captures the goal for
each of us. We want God’s work to be
powerful in us and then through us. Paul
tells us what to do.
“Follow the way of love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of
prophecy. For anyone who speaks in a
tongue does not speak to men but to God. Indeed, no one understands him; he
utters mysteries with his spirit. But everyone
who prophesies speaks to men for their strengthening, encouragement and
comfort. He who speaks in a tongue
edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church.
[1] Haggai 1:4.
[2]The Greek word is enthousiasmos. It may be derived from en theOi-- in God because all enthusiasm has reference to Him. John Wesley in his sermon on the nature of enthusiasm was hostile to this idea because in his day enthusiasm was another word for crazy. In this case, I disagree with Wesley.
[3]Irenaeus “Against Heresies” Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. 1, Book 3, Chapter 24, Item 1, page 458.
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